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Author(s): 

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    36
  • Issue: 

    10
  • Pages: 

    1561-1573
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    1
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    21
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    101-110
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    109
  • Downloads: 

    10
Abstract: 

The increase of cameras nowadays, and the power of the media in people's lives lead to a staggering amount of video data. It is certain that a method to process this large volume of videos quickly and optimally becomes especially important. With the help of video summarization, this task is achieved and the film is summarized into a series of short but meaningful frames or clips. This study tried to cluster the data by an algorithm (K-Medoids) and then with the help of a convolutional Graph attention network, temporal and Graph separation is done, then in the next step with the connection rejection method, noises and duplicates are removed, and finally summarization is done by merging the results obtained from two different Graphical and temporal steps. The results were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively on three datasets SumMe, TVSum, and OpenCv. In the qualitative method, an average of 88% accuracy rate in summarization and 31% error rate was achieved, which is one of the highest accuracy rates compared to other methods. In quantitative evaluation, the proposed method has a higher efficiency than the existing methods.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    14
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    51-59
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    71
  • Downloads: 

    33
Abstract: 

With the widespread use of Android smartphones, the Android platform has become an attractive target for cybersecurity attackers and malware authors. Meanwhile, the growing emergence of zero-day malware has long been a major concern for cybersecurity researchers. This is because malware that has not been seen before often exhibits new or unknown behaviors, and there is no documented defense against it. In recent years, deep learning has become the dominant machine learning technique for malware detection and could achieve outstanding achievements. Currently, most deep malware detection techniques are supervised in nature and require training on large datasets of benign and malicious samples. However, supervised techniques usually do not perform well against zero-day malware. Semi-supervised and unsupervised deep malware detection techniques have more potential to detect previously unseen malware. In this paper, we present MalGAE, a novel end-to-end deep malware detection technique that leverages one-class Graph neural networks to detect Android malware in a semi-supervised manner. MalGAE represents each Android application with an attributed function call Graph (AFCG) to benefit the ability of Graphs to model complex relationships between data. It builds a deep one-class classifier by training a stacked Graph autoencoder with Graph convolutional layers on benign AFCGs. Experimental results show that MalGAE can achieve good detection performance in terms of different evaluation measures.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    12
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    123-133
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    0
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Graphs are data that describe complex relationships between different things in the real world, such as the Internet, social network, biblioGraphic network, and so on. One of the things that many people deal with today is online social networks. The Graph display of online social networks such as Twitter, WeChat and Facebook is not possible today with less than billions of nodes, and for this reason, the study of large-scale network data has become a necessity for researchers. Regarding social networks, online users often have limited information; But for social media service providers, user node information such as interest, beliefs, or other characteristics are very important to customize their services for users in many applications such as recommendations and personalized search, making it a challenge for service providers. An effective way to deal with this challenge is to infer missing user information using pervasive network structures in social media. One of the most important inferences in data mining and network analysis is node classification, which aims to infer the missing labels of nodes based on labeled nodes and network structure. In this research, we have performed the task of node classification on the PubMedDiabetes, CiteSeer and Cora citation network datasets using GraphSAGE, GCN and GAT neural networks and we have generally concluded that the GraphSAGE neural network on the network datasets The cited reference works well for the node classification task.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Alavi Jaber | Neshati Mahmood

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    56-62
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    0
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Abstract— Telecommunications companies rely on recommendation systems to deliver personalized services and enhance customer satisfaction. Traditional methods, such as Collaborative Filtering (CF) and Content-Based Filtering (CBF), often fall short in capturing the complex relationships and social influences inherent in large telecom networks. In this paper, we propose a novel Graph neural Network (GNN)-based recommendation system that integrates customer profiles with Graph data representing customer interactions (e.g., calls, messages). The system uses the GraphSAGE architecture to aggregate information from each customer’s network, enabling it to learn from both direct and indirect relationships. By combining customer demoGraphic and usage data with interaction networks, our model provides more accurate and personalized service recommendations. We evaluate the system on a real-world telecom dataset, comparing it with traditional models, including CF, CBF, and Matrix Factorization (MF). The GNN-based system achieves a significant performance boost, with a precision of 0.81 and an F1-score of 0.80, outperforming all baselines. These results highlight the ability of GNNs to capture social and communication patterns, making them highly effective for telecom recommendations. Future work will explore the scalability of the system and its application to real-time data, further enhancing its potential for customer retention and revenue growth.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Alavi Jaber | Neshati Mahmoud

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    56-62
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    0
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Abstract— Telecommunications companies rely on recommendation systems to deliver personalized services and enhance customer satisfaction. Traditional methods, such as Collaborative Filtering (CF) and Content-Based Filtering (CBF), often fall short in capturing the complex relationships and social influences inherent in large telecom networks. In this paper, we propose a novel Graph neural Network (GNN)-based recommendation system that integrates customer profiles with Graph data representing customer interactions (e.g., calls, messages). The system uses the GraphSAGE architecture to aggregate information from each customer’s network, enabling it to learn from both direct and indirect relationships. By combining customer demoGraphic and usage data with interaction networks, our model provides more accurate and personalized service recommendations. We evaluate the system on a real-world telecom dataset, comparing it with traditional models, including CF, CBF, and Matrix Factorization (MF). The GNN-based system achieves a significant performance boost, with a precision of 0.81 and an F1-score of 0.80, outperforming all baselines. These results highlight the ability of GNNs to capture social and communication patterns, making them highly effective for telecom recommendations. Future work will explore the scalability of the system and its application to real-time data, further enhancing its potential for customer retention and revenue growth.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Nemati S.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    12
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    57-68
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    19
  • Downloads: 

    4
Abstract: 

Background and Objectives: Twitter is a microblogging platform for expressing assessments, opinions, and sentiments on different topics and events. While there have been several studies around sentiment analysis of tweets and their popularity in the form of the number of retweets, predicting the sentiment of first-order replies remained a neglected challenge. Predicting the sentiment of tweet replies is helpful for both users and enterprises. In this study, we define a novel problem; given just a tweet's text, the goal is to predict the overall sentiment polarity of its upcoming replies.Methods: To address this problem, we proposed a Graph convolutional neural network model that exploits the text's dependencies. The proposed model contains two parallel branches. The first branch extracts the contextual representation of the input tweets. The second branch extracts the structural and semantic information from tweets. Specifically, a Bi-LSTM network and a self-attention layer are used in the first layer for extracting syntactical relations, and an affective knowledge-enhanced dependency tree is used in the second branch for extracting semantic relations. Moreover, a Graph convolutional network is used on the top of these branches to learn the joint feature representation. Finally, a retrieval-based attention mechanism is used on the output of the Graph convolutional network for learning essential features from the final affective picture of tweets.Results: In the experiments, we only used the original tweets of the RETWEET dataset for training the models and ignored the replies of the tweets in the training process. The results on three versions of the RETWEET dataset showed that the proposed model outperforms the LSTM-based models and similar state-of-the-art Graph convolutional network models. Conclusion: The proposed model showed promising results in confirming that by using only the content of a tweet, we can predict the overall sentiment of its replies. Moreover, the results showed that the proposed model achieves similar or comparable results with simpler deep models when trained on a public tweet dataset such as ACL 2014 dataset while outperforming both simple deep models and state-of-the-art Graph convolutional deep models when trained on the RETWEET dataset. This shows the proposed model's effectiveness in extracting structural and semantic relations in the tweets.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2025
  • Volume: 

    14
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    1-10
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    52
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

In recent years, Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have achieved significant performance in the field of skeleton-based action recognition. Existing GCN-based methods usually apply fixed Graph topologies and a temporal convolutional filter to extract the spatial and temporal features of an action. Since an action is coordinated through different parts of the body in the time domain and shows different characteristics in the time domain, this work causes the loss of a lot of information about an action.To address this issue, in this paper, we present an attention-based Graph neural (AT-AR) network to discover distinct features from both spatial and temporal aspects. The proposed model uses an SPG Net convolution to learn Spatio-temporal features. In addition, the attention mechanism creates an attention score using temporal features, which can enhance the temporal correlations of an action. After establishing the two-stream structure, the AT-AR network has reached 96% and 97% accuracy under X-View and X-Sub on the NTU RGB+D dataset.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 52

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2025
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    42-48
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    0
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Abstract— The brain is a complex organ that undergoes changes with age, and predicting brain age is crucial for monitoring brain health. It provides valuable insights into brain function and helps in the prevention of neurological diseases. This research predicts brain age through age classification based on fMRI data from the HCP dataset, consisting of individuals aged 22 to 36 years. After training a Graph convolutional neural network, the model achieved an accuracy of 0.73 on the test data, demonstrating an improvement over previous studies on the same dataset. An evolutionary approach was then applied to optimize the selection of brain regions using a Genetic Algorithm to identify important and informative regions. This selection and optimization process maintained good predictive accuracy while reducing the number of brain regions. The results indicate that, despite using only half the original number of brain regions (8 regions), the model's accuracy remained at 0.65, showing only a slight decline. This highlights the significance of these regions in brain age classification. Identifying these key regions can contribute to the early diagnosis of brain and neurological diseases, enabling experts to better understand and manage the brain aging process.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    42-48
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    0
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Abstract— The brain is a complex organ that undergoes changes with age, and predicting brain age is crucial for monitoring brain health. It provides valuable insights into brain function and helps in the prevention of neurological diseases. This research predicts brain age through age classification based on fMRI data from the HCP dataset, consisting of individuals aged 22 to 36 years. After training a Graph convolutional neural network, the model achieved an accuracy of 0.73 on the test data, demonstrating an improvement over previous studies on the same dataset. An evolutionary approach was then applied to optimize the selection of brain regions using a Genetic Algorithm to identify important and informative regions. This selection and optimization process maintained good predictive accuracy while reducing the number of brain regions. The results indicate that, despite using only half the original number of brain regions (8 regions), the model's accuracy remained at 0.65, showing only a slight decline. This highlights the significance of these regions in brain age classification. Identifying these key regions can contribute to the early diagnosis of brain and neurological diseases, enabling experts to better understand and manage the brain aging process.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 0

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